S = 21 + 22 + 23 + ........... + 2100
2S = \(2^2+2^3+2^4+.........+2^{101}\)
2S - S = \(\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+.......+2^{101}\right)-\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+.......+2^{100}\right)\)
\(2S-S=2^2+2^3+2^4+.......+2^{101}-2^1-2^2-2^3-.......-2^{100}\)
S = \(2^{101}-2^1\)
Mà 2101 chia hết cho 5 => S \(⋮\)5