a) \(R_{tđ}=\dfrac{R_1.R_2}{R_1+R_2}=\dfrac{10.15}{10+15}=6\left(\Omega\right)\)
b) \(U=U_1=U_2=12V\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}I_1=\dfrac{U_1}{R_1}=\dfrac{12}{10}=1,2\left(A\right)\\I_2=\dfrac{U_2}{R_2}=\dfrac{12}{15}=0,8\left(A\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P_1=I_1^2.R_2=1,2^2.10=14,4\left(W\right)\)
\(P_2=I_2^2.R_2=0,8^2.15=9,6\left(W\right)\)