\(\Delta=\left(2-m\right)^2-4.\left(-3\right)=\left(m-2\right)^2+12\ge0\) luôn đúng
Do đó pt luôn có hai nghiệm \(x_1,x_2\) với mọi m
Ta có : \(\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}-x_1=\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}+x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x_1^2+2018-2\sqrt{\left(x_1^2+2018\right)\left(x_2^2+2018\right)}+x_2^2+2018=x_1^2+2x_1x_2+x_2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2018-\sqrt{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2+2018\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4036x_1x_2+2018^2}=x_1x_2\) (*)
Theo định lý Vi-et ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=m-2\\x_1x_2=-3\end{cases}}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2018-\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^2+2018\left(m-2\right)^2-4036.\left(-3\right)+2018^2}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(9+2018\left(m-2\right)^2+12108+2018^2=2021^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2018\left(m-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(m=2\)
Vậy với m=2 thì hai nghiệm pt thoả mãn \(\sqrt{x_1^2+2018}-x_1=\sqrt{x_2^2+2018}+x_2\)
