\(\text{a) Để B có giá trị nguyên thì}\)
\(10n⋮\left(5n-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow[2.\left(5n-3\right)+6⋮\left(5n-3\right)\)
\(\text{mà }\)\(2.\left(5n-3\right)⋮\left(5n-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6⋮\left(5n-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5n-3\in1;2;3;6;-1;-2;-3;-6\)
\(\Rightarrow5n\in4;5;6;9;2;1;0;-3\)\(\text{Vì }n\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow n=0\text{hoặc}n=1\)
\(\text{b) Ta có}:B=\frac{10n}{5n-3}=\frac{2.\left(5n-3\right)+6}{5n-3}=2+\frac{6}{5n-3}\)
\(\text{Để B đạt GTLN thì }\frac{6}{5n-3}\text{đạt GTLN}\)
\(\text{Vì }6>0\Rightarrow\frac{6}{5n-3}\text{đạt GTLN khi}\) \(5n-3\text{ đạt GTLN }\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5n-3\text{ đạt GTNN}\\5n-3>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5n-3=2\Rightarrow n=1\)
\(\text{Vậy GTLN của A là}\)\(5\)\(\text{khi }n=1\)
