Question

Cho P = \(\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

a. Tìm điều kiện xác định

b. Rút gọn

c. Tìm Pmax

Answer 1

a. ĐKXĐ : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x}\ne0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

b. \(P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Answer 2

là bằng 2 phần 3 phải ko

Answer 3

a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x}\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

b) \(P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x+3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11+\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(2-3\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11+2\sqrt{x}-3x+6-9\sqrt{x}-\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{7\sqrt{x}-5x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c) Ta có :

\(P=\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

+)Với \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)ta có : \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\left(1\right)\)

+) \(5\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow-5\sqrt{x}\le0\Rightarrow-5\sqrt{x}+2\le2\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) \(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{2}{3}\)

Vậy max \(P=\frac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)