2Na+2H2o->2NaOH+H2
0,2------------------0,2----0,1
n NaOH=0,2 mol
=>m Na=0,2.23=4,6g
=>VH2=0,1.22,4=2,24l
\(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{8}{40}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2Na + 2H2O ---> 2NaOH + H2
0,2 0,2 0,1
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Na}=0,2.23=4,6\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
PTHH: 2Na+2H2O→2NaOH+H2↑
nNaOH=mNaOH/MNaOH=8/40=0,2(mol)
Theo PTHH ta thấy: nNa=nNaOH=0,2mol
⇒mNa=0,2.23=4,6 gam
Theo PTHH ta cũng thấy:
nH2=1/2.nNaOH=1/2.0,2=0,1 mol
=> VH2= 0,1. 22,4= 2,24(l)
Vậy : mNa=4,6gam; VH2=2,24l