vừa đủ thì dễ rồi
PTHH : \(CaS+2HBr-->CaBr_2+H_2S\uparrow\)
\(n_{H_2S}=\frac{0,672}{22,4}=0,03\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pthh : \(n_{CaS}=n_{H_2S}=0,03\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{HBr}=2n_{H_2S}=0,06\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{CaBr_2}=n_{H_2S}=0,03\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m_{CaS}=0,03\cdot72=2,16\left(g\right)=m\\m_{ddHBr}=\frac{0,06\cdot81}{9,72}\cdot100=50\left(g\right)=m_1\end{cases}}\)
Theo ĐLBTKL :
\(m_{CaS}+m_{ddHBr}=m_{ddCaBr_2}+m_{H_2S}\)
=> \(2,16+50=m_{ddCaBr_2}+0,03\cdot34\)
=> \(m_{ddCaBr_2}=51,14\left(g\right)=m_2\)
=> \(C\%_{ddCaBr_2}=\frac{0,03\cdot200}{51,14}\cdot100\%\approx11,73\%\)
=> \(x\approx11,73\)
dễ nhưng vẫn nên check lại ...
