\(a,\widehat{N_1}++\widehat{N_4}=180^0\left(kề.bù\right)\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{N_1}=180^0-105^0=75^0\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{N_1}=\widehat{M_1}\)
Mà 2 góc này ở vị trí so le trong nên \(a//b\)
\(b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a//b\\a\perp c\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow b\perp c\)
\(c,\widehat{M_4}+\widehat{M_1}=180^0\left(kề.bù\right)\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{M_4}=180^0-75^0=105^0\\ \widehat{N_3}+\widehat{N_4}=180^0\left(kề.bù\right)\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{N_3}=180^0-105^0=75^0\)
a) Ta có: \(\widehat{N_1}+\widehat{N_4}=180^0\)(kề bù)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{N_1}=180^0-\widehat{N_4}=180^0-105^0=75^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{N_1}=\widehat{M_1}=75^0\)
Mà 2 góc này là 2 góc đồng vị
=> a//b
b) Ta có:
a//b(cmt)
a⊥c(gt)
=> b⊥c(từ vuông góc đến song song)
c) Ta có: \(\widehat{N_3}=\widehat{N_1}=75^0\)(đối đỉnh)
Ta có: \(\widehat{M_4}+\widehat{M_1}=180^0\)(kề bù)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{M_4}=180^0-\widehat{M_1}=180^0-75^0=105^0\)