\(R_{tđ}=R_2+R_{13}=\dfrac{R_1.R_3}{R_1+R_3}+R_2\)
\(\Rightarrow3R_3=\dfrac{20.R_3}{20+R_3}+40\)
\(\Rightarrow3R_3=\dfrac{20R_3+20.40+40R_3}{20+R_3}\)
\(\Rightarrow60R_3+3R_3^2=20R_3+800+40R_3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3R_3-40\right)\left(3R_3+20\right)=0\Rightarrow R_3=\dfrac{40}{3}\left(\Omega\right)\)