Question

cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d},\)(b+d khác 0), CMR\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{a.c}{b.d}\)

Answer 1

Vì \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=>\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\),đặt \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=k=>a=ck;b=dk\)

Ta có: \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(ck\right)^2+c^2}{\left(dk\right)^2+d^2}=\frac{c^2k^2+c^2}{d^2k^2+d^2}=\frac{c^2\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2+1\right)}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^2\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{ck.c}{dk.d}=\frac{c^2k}{d^2k}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^2\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{a.c}{b.d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
 

Answer 2

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(=>\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^2=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)

\(=\frac{a.c}{b.d}\)