Question

Cho \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)  Tính A = \(xyz\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}\right)\)

Answer 1

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=-\frac{1}{z}\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{z}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{3}{x^2y}+\frac{3}{xy^2}+\frac{1}{y^3}=\frac{-1}{z^3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{3}{xy}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=\frac{-1}{z^3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}-\frac{3}{xyz}=-\frac{1}{z^3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}=\frac{3}{xyz}\)

Thay vào A ta đc: \(A=xyz\cdot\frac{3}{xyz}=3\)