a.
Gọi \(M\left(x;y\right)\in d\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(M;\Delta\right)=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left|3x-4y+6\right|}{\sqrt{3^2+4^2}}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-4y+6\right|=15\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y+21=0\\3x-4y-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
Giả sử đường thẳng (d2) có dạng \(a\left(x+2\right)+b\left(y-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow ax+by+2a-3b=0\) (1)
\(\dfrac{\left|3.a-4b\right|}{5\sqrt{a^2+b^2}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\Leftrightarrow2\left(3a-4b\right)^2=25a^2+25b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7a^2+48ab-7b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7a=b\\a=-7b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(a;b\right)=\left(1;7\right);\left(7;-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow...\) (bạn tự thế vào (1) và rút gọn)
