\(P\left(x\right)=5+x^3-2x+4x^3+3x^2-10=\left(x^3+4x^3\right)+3x^2+2x-\left(10-5\right)=5x^3+3x^2+2x-5\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=4-5x^3+2x^2-x^3+6x-11x^3-8x=-\left(5x^3+x^3+11x^3\right)+2x^2-\left(8x-6x\right)+4=-17x^3+2x^2-2x+4\)
\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(5x^3+3x^2+2x-5\right)-\left(-17x^3+2x^2-2x+4\right)=5x^3+3x^2+2x-5+17x^3-2x^2+2x-4\)
\(=\left(5x^3+17x^3\right)+\left(3x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(2x+2x\right)-\left(5+4\right)=22x^3+x^2+4x-9\)