Question

Cho cac so thuc duong a,b,m,n (m\(\ge\)n). Chung minh rang:

\(\frac{a}{na+bm}+\frac{b}{mb+na}\ge\frac{2}{m+n}\)

Answer 1

\(\frac{a}{na+bm}+\frac{b}{mb+na}=\frac{a+b}{mb+na}\).
Giả sử \(\frac{a}{na+bm}+\frac{b}{mb+na}\ge\frac{2}{m+n}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{mb+na}\ge\frac{2}{m+n}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(m+n\right)\ge2\left(mb+na\right)\) ( các số m, n, a, b đều dương).
\(\Leftrightarrow am+an+bm+bn\ge2mb+2na\)
\(\Leftrightarrow am+bn\ge mb+na\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(m-n\right)\ge b\left(m-n\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(m-n\right)\ge0\).
Đề bài thiếu giả thiết \(a\ge b\).