Question

Cho các số dương a,b,c thỏa mãn a+b+c=1

Chứng minh bất đẳng thức; \(\sqrt{\frac{a}{1-a}}+\sqrt{\frac{b}{1-b}}+\sqrt{\frac{c}{1-c}}>2\)

Answer 1

\(\sqrt{\frac{a}{1-a}}=\sqrt{\frac{a}{b+c}}=\frac{a}{\sqrt{a\left(b+c\right)}}\ge\frac{2a}{a+b+c}\)(BĐT Cosi)

Tương tự \(\sqrt{\frac{b}{1-b}}\ge\frac{2b}{a+b+c}\) và \(\sqrt{\frac{c}{1-c}}\ge\frac{2c}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{a}{1-a}}+\sqrt{\frac{b}{1-b}}+\sqrt{\frac{c}{1-c}}\ge\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b+c;b=a+c;c=a+b\Rightarrow a+b+c=0\) (KTM)

Vậy \(\sqrt{\frac{a}{1-a}}+\sqrt{\frac{b}{1-b}}+\sqrt{\frac{c}{1-c}}>2\)