Rút gọn P=\(\frac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: P=\(\frac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}-2+9}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+9}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}+1+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\)
Áp dụng Bđt cô si: P\(\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+1}}-2=2.3-2=4\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=4