a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ne0\\3-x\ne0\\x^2-9\ne0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne3\\x\ne\pm3\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: A = \(\frac{x+1}{x+3}-\frac{x-1}{3-x}+\frac{2x-2x^2}{x^2-9}\)
A = \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x-2x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2-2x-3+x^2+2x-3+2x-2x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{2}{x+3}\)
b) Để A nhận giá trị dương <=> 2 \(⋮\)x + 3
<=> x + 3 \(\in\)Ư(2) = {1; 2}
Lập bảng:
x + 3 | 1 | 2 |
x | -2 | -1 |
Vậy ....