Question

CHO \(A,B,C\in R\)VÀ ĐÔI MỘT KHÁC NHAU . VỚI \(\frac{1}{A}+\frac{1}{B}+\frac{1}{C}=0\)

HÃY THU GỌN BIỂU THỨC SAU \(A=\frac{1}{A^2+2BC}+\frac{1}{B^2+2CA}+\frac{1}{C^2+2AB}\)

 

 

Answer 1

(\(AB+BC+CA=0\), đúng không nhỉ?)

Ta có \(\frac{1}{A^2+2BC}=\frac{1}{A^2+BC-AB-AC}=\frac{-1}{\left(A-B\right)\left(C-A\right)}\).

Làm tương tự rồi quy đồng mẫu được \(A=0\).

Answer 2

Từ \(\frac{1}{A}+\frac{1}{B}+\frac{1}{C}=0\left(ABC\ne0\right)\), ta có:
\(\frac{1}{A}+\frac{1}{B}+\frac{1}{C}=\frac{BC}{ABC}+\frac{AC}{ABC}+\frac{AB}{ABC}=\frac{BC+AC+AB}{ABC}=0\).
Suy ra \(BC+AC+AB=0\).
Từ đó ta có:
\(\frac{1}{A^2+2BC}=\frac{1}{A^2+BC+BC}=\frac{1}{A^2+BC-AC-AB}\)\(=\frac{1}{A\left(A-C\right)-B\left(A-C\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(A-B\right)\left(A-C\right)}\).Tương tự \(\frac{1}{B^2+2CA}=\frac{1}{\left(A-B\right)\left(C-B\right)}\), \(\frac{1}{C^2+2AB}=\frac{1}{\left(C-A\right)\left(C-B\right)}\).
Do đó:
\(\frac{1}{A^2+2BC}+\frac{1}{B^2+2CA}+\frac{1}{C^2+2AB}=\frac{1}{\left(A-B\right)\left(A-C\right)}+\)\(\frac{1}{\left(A-B\right)\left(C-B\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(C-A\right)\left(C-B\right)}\)
\(=\frac{B-C-\left(A-C\right)+A-B}{\left(A-B\right)\left(A-C\right)\left(B-C\right)}=\frac{0}{\left(A-B\right)\left(A-C\right)\left(B-C\right)}=0\).