\(\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{\frac{a}{b}-1}{\frac{a}{b}+1}=\frac{\frac{c}{d}-1}{\frac{c}{d}+1}=\frac{\frac{c-d}{d}}{\frac{c+d}{d}}=\frac{c-d}{c+d}.\)
Vậy: \(\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{c-d}{c+d}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+d}{c-d}\)