Question

Cho a,b,c>0, \(x^2+y^2+y^2=3\)

CMR: \(\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt[3]{xy}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt[3]{xy}}\ge xy+yz+zx\)

Answer 1

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(\sqrt[3]{yz}\le\frac{y+z+1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}\ge\frac{x}{\frac{y+z+1}{3}}=\frac{3x}{y+z+1}\)

Tương tự rồi cộng lại ta có:

\(VT\ge3\left(\frac{x}{y+z+1}+\frac{y}{x+z+1}+\frac{z}{x+y+1}\right)\)

\(=3\left(\frac{x^2}{xy+yz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xy+yz+y}+\frac{z^2}{yz+xz+z}\right)\)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x^4+y^4+z^4\right)}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x+y+z}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)

\(=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz=VP\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)

Answer 2

Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\sqrt[3]{yz}\le\frac{y+z+1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}\ge\frac{x}{\frac{y+z+1}{3}}=\frac{3x}{y+z+1}3yz​≤3y+z+1​⇒3yz​x​≥3y+z+1​x​=y+z+13x​

Tương tự rồi cộng lại ta có:

VT\ge3\left(\frac{x}{y+z+1}+\frac{y}{x+z+1}+\frac{z}{x+y+1}\right)VT≥3(y+z+1x​+x+z+1y​+x+y+1z​)

=3\left(\frac{x^2}{xy+yz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xy+yz+y}+\frac{z^2}{yz+xz+z}\right)=3(xy+yz+xx2​+xy+yz+yy2​+yz+xz+zz2​)

\ge\frac{3\left(x^4+y^4+z^4\right)}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x+y+z}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}≥2(xy+yz+xz)+x+y+z3(x4+y4+z4)​≥x2+y2+z2(x2+y2+z2)2​

=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz=VP=x2+y2+z2≥xy+yz+xz=VP

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x=y=z=1x=y=z=1