Ta có : \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\left(1\right)\\a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{cases}}\)
Khi đo s: \(P=\frac{abc}{\left(-a\right)\left(-b\right)\left(-c\right)}=-1\)
Từ (2) \(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
Khi đó : \(P=\frac{a^3}{2a\cdot2a\cdot2a}=\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy : \(P=\frac{1}{8}\) hoặc \(P=-1\) với a,b,c thỏa mãn đề.
