Với các số dương x;y ta có:
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)\left(2xy-xy\right)=xy\left(x+y\right)\)
Áp dụng:
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{1}{a^3+b^3+abc}+\dfrac{1}{b^3+c^3+abc}+\dfrac{1}{c^3+a^3+abc}\le\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b\right)+abc}+\dfrac{1}{bc\left(b+c\right)+abc}+\dfrac{a}{ca\left(c+a\right)+abc}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{abc}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}+\dfrac{abc}{bc\left(a+b+c\right)}+\dfrac{abc}{ca\left(a+b+c\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{c}{a+b+c}+\dfrac{a}{a+b+c}+\dfrac{b}{a+b+c}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)
\(P_{max}=1\) khi \(a=b=c=1\)