\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}=\frac{ab-bc}{\left(a+b\right)-\left(b+c\right)}=\frac{bc-ca}{\left(b+c\right)-\left(c+a\right)}=\frac{ab-ca}{\left(a+b\right)-\left(c+a\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}=b=c=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab+bc+ca}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=1\)