Có: \(\frac{a^2}{1-a}=\frac{a^2-1+1}{1-a}=\frac{a^2-1}{1-a}+\frac{1}{1-a}=-\left(a+1\right)+\frac{1}{1-a}\)
Suy ra:
\(\frac{a^2}{1-a}+\frac{b^2}{1-b}+\frac{1}{a+b}+a+b\)
\(=\frac{1}{1-a}+\frac{1}{1-b}+\frac{1}{a+b}+a+b-a-1-b-1\)
\(=\frac{1}{1-a}+\frac{1}{1-b}+\frac{1}{a+b}-2\).
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{9}{x+y+z}\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1-a}+\frac{1}{1-b}+\frac{1}{a+b}\ge\frac{9}{1-a+1-b+a+b}=\frac{9}{2}\).
Suy ra: \(\frac{1}{1-a}+\frac{1}{1-b}+\frac{1}{a+b}-2\ge\frac{9}{2}-2=\frac{5}{2}.\)
Vậy ta có đpcm.