A = \(\dfrac{1}{1^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+.....+ \(\dfrac{1}{50^2}\)
A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2.2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3.3}\)+......+\(\dfrac{1}{50.50}\)
1 = 1
\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3.3}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
..................
\(\dfrac{1}{50.50}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
Cộng vế với vế với ta có:
A = \(1+\dfrac{1}{2.2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3.3}\)+....+ \(\dfrac{1}{50.50}\) < 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)+....+\(\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
A < 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+......+ \(\dfrac{1}{49}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{50}\)
A < 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{50}\) < 2 ( đpcm)
