Question

Cho a + b + c + d = 0.

a) Tính \(M=\left(1+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)

b) Tính \(N=\frac{1}{b^2+c^2-a^2}+\frac{1}{a^2+c^2-b^2}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2-c^2}\)

Answer 1

đề ko có d nha bạn : 

=> sửa lại : cho a+b+c =0 . CM: ...........

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a , Ta có : \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{cases}}\)

=> M = \(\left(1+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=\frac{\left(-c\right)\left(-a\right)\left(-b\right)}{abc}=-1\)

Answer 2

\(a+b+c=0\) nha

a có bạn làm rồi mình làm ý b thôi nak

\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\a+c=-b\\b+c=-a\end{cases}}\)

\(N=\frac{1}{b^2+c^2-a^2}+\frac{1}{a^2+c^2-b^2}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2-c^2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\left(b^2+2bc+c^2\right)-a^2-2bc}+\frac{1}{\left(a^2+2ac+c^2\right)-b^2-2ac}+\frac{1}{\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-c^2-2ab}\)

\(\frac{1}{\left(b+c\right)^2-a^2-2bc}+\frac{1}{\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2-2ac}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2-2ab}\)

\(=\frac{1}{-2bc}+\frac{1}{-2ab}+\frac{1}{-2ab}\)

\(=\frac{a+b+c}{-2abc}=0\)