\(n_K=\dfrac{9,75}{39}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{300.7,3\%}{36,5}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2K + 2HCl --> 2KCl + H2
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,25}{2}< \dfrac{0,6}{2}\) => HCl dư
PTHH: 2K + 2HCl --> 2KCl + H2
0,25-->0,25-->0,25-->0,125
=> VH2 = 0,125.22,4 = 2,8 (l)
mKCl = 0,25.74,5 = 18,625 (g)
mdd sau pư = 9,75 + 300 - 0,125.2 = 309,5 (g)
mHCl(dư) = (0,6 - 0,25).36,5 = 12,775 (g)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C\%_{KCl}=\dfrac{18,625}{309,5}.100\%=6,018\%\\C\%_{HCl}=\dfrac{12,775}{309,5}.100\%=4,128\%\end{matrix}\right.\)