TN2:
\(n_{NaOH}=0,5.0,018=0,009\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: NaHSO3 + NaOH --> Na2SO3 + H2O
0,009<--0,009
=> 2,38 gam hh chứa 0,009 mol NaHSO3
=> 9,52 gam hh chứa 0,036 mol NaHSO3
Giả sử trong 9,52 gam hh chứa a mol Na2SO3, Na2SO4
=> 126a + 142b = 9,52 - 0,036.104 = 5,776 (1)
PTHH: Na2SO3 + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + SO2 + H2O
a---------------------------->a
2NaHSO3 + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2SO2 + 2H2O
0,036------------------------>0,036
=> \(a+0,036=\dfrac{1,008}{22,4}=0,045\)
=> a = 0,009 (mol)
\(\%m_{NaHSO_3}=\dfrac{0,036.104}{9,52}.100\%=39,33\%\)
\(\%m_{Na_2SO_3}=\dfrac{0,009.126}{9,52}.100\%=11,91\%\)
\(\%m_{Na_2SO_4}=100\%-39,33\%-11,91\%=48,76\%\)