\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\\ 2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\\ n_{H_2\left(tổng\right)}=\dfrac{0,5}{2}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ Đặt:a=n_{Fe};b=n_{Al}\left(a,b>0\right)\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}56a+27b=8,3\\a+1,5b=0,25\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,1\left(TM\right)\\b=0,1\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,1.56}{8,3}.100\%\approx67,47\%\Rightarrow\%m_{Al}\approx32,53\%\)