a) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,792}{22,4}=0,08\left(mol\right)\)
Gọi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Zn}=a\left(mol\right)\\n_{Mg}=b\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{Đ}K:a,b>0\right)\)
PTHH: Zn + H2SO4 ---> ZnSO4 + H2
a-------------------------------->a
Mg + H2SO4 ---> MgSO4 + H2
b-------------------------------->b
b) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}65a+24b=3,56\\a+b=0,08\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=0,04\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Zn}=\dfrac{0,04.65}{3,56}.100\%=73,03\%\\\%m_{Mg}=100\%-73,03\%=26,97\%\end{matrix}\right.\)