\(n_{NaOH}=1,5.0,15=0,225mol\)
Gọi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{CH_3COOH}=x\\n_{CH_3COOC_2H_5}=y\end{matrix}\right.\) ( mol )
\(\rightarrow60x+88y=15,6\left(g\right)\) (1)
\(CH_3COOH+NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+H_2O\)
x x x ( mol )
\(CH_3COOC_2H_5+NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+C_2H_5OH\)
y y y ( mol )
\(n_{NaOH}=x+y=0,225\left(mol\right)\) (2)
\(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,15\\y=0,075\end{matrix}\right.\) ( mol )
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{CH_3COOH}=\dfrac{0,15.60}{15,6}.100\%=57,69\%\\\%m_{CH_3COOC_2H_5}=100\%-57,69\%=42,31\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(m_{CH_3COONa}=\left(0,15+0,075\right).82=18,45g\)
