Question

Câu hỏi: 
a) Chứng minh: 2014 + 2014^2 + 2014^3 + ... + 2014^10 chia hết cho 2015 
b) Tìm số nguyên sao cho 4n + 1 chia hết cho n + 1

 

Answer 1

a)2014 + 2014^2 + 2014^3 + ... + 2014^10

=(2014+2014^2)+(2014^3+2014^4)+...+(2014^9+2014^10)

=2014(1+2014)+2014^3(1+2014)+...+1014^9(1+2014)

=2014.2015+2014^3.2015+...+2014^9.2015

vì 2014.2015 chia hết cho 2015

2014^3.2015 chia hết cho 2015

.....

2014^9.2015 chia hết cho 2015

=>2014.2015+2014^3.2015+...+2014^9.2015 chia hết cho 2015

vậy 2014 + 2014^2 + 2014^3 + ... + 2014^10 chia hết cho 2015 

Answer 2

a,2014+2014²+2014³+....+2014¹⁰

=(2014+2014²)+(2014³+2014⁴)+.....+(2014⁹+2014¹⁰)

=2014.(1+2014)+2014³.(1+2014)+.........+2014⁹.(1+2014)

=2014.2015+2014³.2015+..........+2014⁹.2015

=2015.(2014+2014³+...........+2014⁹) \(^._:\)2015 (đpcm)

b,4n+1\(^._:\)n+1

4n+4 -3\(^._:\)n+1

Vì 4n+4\(^._:\)n+1 =>3\(^._:\)n+1

=>n+1\(\in\){1; -1; 3; -3}

n+1	n
1	0
-1	-2
3	2
-3	-4

KL: n\(\in\){0; 2; -2; -4}