a)\(x^2+3x+2\)
\(=x^2+x+2x+2\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
k)\(4x^2+4x+1\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x+1^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
j) \(-5x^2+4x+1\)
\(=-5x^2+5x-x+1\)
\(=-5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-5x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
e) \(10x^2+7x+1\)
\(=10x^2+5x+2x+1\)
\(=5x\left(2x+1\right)+2x+1\)
\(=\left(5x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
c) \(7x^2-12\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}x\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{12}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}x+\sqrt{12}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}x-\sqrt{12}\right)\)
h) \(-4x^2+12x-5\)
\(=-4x^2+10x+2x-5\)
\(=-2x\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
d) \(-6x^2-x+1\)
\(=-6x^2+3x-2x+1\)
\(=-3x\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-3x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(-6x^2-x+2\)
\(=-6x^2-4x+3x+2\)
\(=-2x\left(3x+2\right)+3x+2\)
\(=\left(1-2x\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
g) \(-x^2-x+12\)
\(=-x^2-3x+4x+12\)
\(=-x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(4-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(-x^2+x+2\)
\(=-x^2+2x-x+2\)
\(=-x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)