a, 4n + 3 ⋮ 2n - 1
4n - 2 + 5 ⋮ 2n - 1
2.(2n - 1) + 5 ⋮ 2n - 1
5 ⋮ 2n - 1
2n -1 \(\in\) Ư(5) = {-5; -1; 1; 5}
n \(\in\) {-2; 0; 1; 3}
b, 3n - 5 ⋮ n + 1
3n + 3 - 8 ⋮ n + 1
3.(n + 1) - 8 ⋮ n + 1
8 ⋮ n + 1
n + 1 \(\in\) Ư(2) = {-8; -4; -2; -1; 1; 2; 4; 8}
n \(\in\) { -9; -5; -3; -2; 0; 1; 3; 7}
c, 3n + 1 ⋮ 11 - n
3n - 33 + 34 ⋮ 11 - n
-3.( 11 - n) + 34 ⋮ 11 - n
34 ⋮ 11 - n
11 - n \(\in\) Ư(34) = { -34; -17; -2; -1; 1; 2; 17; 34}
n \(\in\) { 45; 28; 13; 12; 10; 9; - 6; -23}