\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}P+N+E=21\\P=E\\N=33,333\%.\left(N+P+E\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2P+N=21\\N=33,333\%.21\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2P+N=21\\N=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}P=E=Z=7\\N=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cấu hình e (Z=7): 1s22s22p3
=> Có 2 lớp electron.
\(N=33,33\%.S=7\)
\(S=2Z+N=21\)
\(\Rightarrow P=E=Z=7\)
\(A=Z+N=14\)
X là : \(\begin{matrix}14\\7\end{matrix}N\)