Đặt \(ab=x;\)\(bc=y;\)\(ca=z\)
Khi đó: \(a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3=3a^2b^2c^2\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)=0\)
Nếu: \(x+y+z=0\)thì: \(ab+bc+ca=0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{a}{b}+1\right)\left(\frac{b}{c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{bc}+\frac{c}{a}+1=\frac{ab+ac+bc+b^2}{bc}+\frac{c}{a}+1\)
\(=\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+1=\frac{ab+c^2+ac}{ac}=\frac{c^2-bc}{ac}=\frac{c-b}{a}\)
Nếu: \(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx=0\)<=> \(x=y=z\)
<=> \(ab=bc=ca\)<=> \(a=b=c\)
\(A=\left(\frac{a}{b}+1\right)\left(\frac{b}{c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}+1\right)=2.2+2=6\)
p/s: trg hợp 1 mk lm đc đến có z thôi, bn tham khảo
