a/ Nếu (a + b) < 0 thì bất đẳng thức đúng
Với (a + b) \(\ge0\)thì ta có
\(2a^2+ab+2b^2\ge\frac{5}{4}\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2-6ab+3b^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng)
b/ Áp dụng BĐT BCS :
\(1=\left(1.\sqrt{a}+1.\sqrt{b}+1.\sqrt{c}\right)^2\le3\left(a+b+c\right)\Rightarrow a+b+c\ge\frac{1}{3}\)
Áp dụng câu a/ :
\(\sqrt{2a^2+ab+2b^2}\ge\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\sqrt{2b^2+bc+2c^2}\ge\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(b+c\right)\)
\(\sqrt{2c^2+ac+2a^2}\ge\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\left(a+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}.2\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{9}\)
Vậy min P = \(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\) khi a=b=c=1/9