Question

Bài 11.Tính giá trị biểu thức

1) \(A=127+146.127+73^2\)

2) \(B=98.28-\left(18^4-1\right).\left(18^4+1\right)\)

3) \(C=-1^2+2^2-3^2+4^2+.....-99^2+100^2\)

4) \(D=\left(3+1\right).\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right).\left(3^8+1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

5) \(E=1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+.....-2004^2+2005^2\)

Answer 1

Bài 11:

1) Sửa lại đề là: \(A=127^2+146.127+73^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=127^2+2.127.73+73^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(127+73\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=200^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=40000\)

Vậy \(A=40000.\)

2) Sửa lại đề là: \(B=9^8.2^8-\left(18^4-1\right).\left(18^4+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(9.2\right)^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1^2\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow B=18^8-\left(18^8-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=18^8-18^8+1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=0+1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=1\)

Vậy \(B=1.\)

Answer 2

4) \(D=\left(3+1\right).\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right).\left(3^8+1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2D=\left(3-1\right).\left(3+1\right).\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right).\left(3^8+1\right).\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=3^{32}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{3^{32}-1}{2}\)