Ta có: x = 9 => x - 9 = 0
\(Q\left(x\right)=x^{14}-10x^{13}+10x^{12}-10x^{11}+...+10x^2-10x+10\)
\(=x^{14}-9x^{13}-x^{13}+9x^{12}+x^{12}-9x^{11}+...-x^3+9x^2+x^2-9x-x+9+1\)
\(=x^{13}\left(x-9\right)-x^{12}\left(x-9\right)+...-x^2\left(x-9\right)+x\left(x-9\right)-\left(x-9\right)+1\)
\(=0+1=1\)
\(A=6xy\left(xy-y^2\right)-8x^2.\left(x-y^2\right)+5y^2\left(x^2-xy\right)\)
\(A=6x^2y^2-6xy^3-8x^3+8x^2y^2+5y^2x^2-5xy^3\)
\(A=19x^2y^2-11xy^3-8x^3\)
Tại x=1/2, y=2
\(A=19.\frac{1}{4}.2^2-11.\frac{1}{2}.2^3-8\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=19-44-1=-26\)
Q(x) có thể làm như sau:
Vì x=9 nên x+1 = 10
Thay 10=x+1 ta có
\(Q\left(x\right)=x^{14}-\left(x+1\right).x^{13}+\left(x+1\right).x^{12}-\left(x+1\right).x^{11}+...+\left(x+1\right).x^2-\left(x+1\right)x+x+1\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=x^{14}-x^{14}-x^{13}+x^{13}+x^{12}-x^{12}-x^{11}+...+x^2-x^2-x+x+1\)
Q(x) = 1