A = \(\dfrac{2020}{2021}\) + \(\dfrac{2021}{2022}\) ; B = \(\dfrac{2020+2021}{2021+2022}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2020+2021}{2021+2022}\) = \(\dfrac{2020}{2021+2022}\) + \(\dfrac{2021}{2021+2022}\)
\(\dfrac{2020}{2021}\) > \(\dfrac{2020}{2021+2022}\)
\(\dfrac{2021}{2022}\) > \(\dfrac{2021}{2021+2022}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta có:
A = \(\dfrac{2020}{2021}\) + \(\dfrac{2021}{2022}\) > \(\dfrac{2020}{2021+2022}\) + \(\dfrac{2021}{2021+2022}\) = B
Vậy A > B
A = \(\dfrac{10^{10}-1}{10^{11}-1}\)
A \(\times\) 10 = \(\dfrac{(10^{10}-1)\times10}{10^{11}-1}\) = \(\dfrac{10^{11}-10}{10^{11}-1}\) = 1 - \(\dfrac{9}{10^{11}-1}\) < 1
B = \(\dfrac{10^{10}+1}{10^{11}+1}\)
B \(\times\) 10 = \(\dfrac{(10^{10}+1)\times10}{10^{11}+1}\) = \(\dfrac{10^{11}+10}{10^{11}+1}\) = 1 + \(\dfrac{9}{10^{11}+1}\) > 1
Vì 10 A< 1< 10B
Vậy A < B
