Question

Bài 1: Giải hpt

a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3y=5\\x-4y=1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=-2\\-2x-3y=9\end{cases}}\)
 

Answer 1

\(a)\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3y=5\\x-4y=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5-3y}{2}\\x=1+4y\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}5-3y=2+8y\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3}{11}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=1+4y=1+4.\frac{3}{11}=\frac{23}{11}\)

\(b)\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=-2\\-2x-3y=9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-x=y+2\\-x=\frac{9+3y}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}2y+4=9+3y\Leftrightarrow y=-5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-y-2=-\left(-5\right)-2=3\)

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