Bài 1:
a) 3B = 3 + 32 + 33 +...+ 32016
b) 3B - B = 3 + 32 + 33 +...+ 32016 - 1 - 3 - 32 -...- 32015
=> 2B = 32016 - 1 => B = (32016 - 1) : 2
Bài 2:
a) 4C = 4 + 42 + 43+...+ 47
b) 4C - C = 4 + 42 + 43+...+ 47 - 1 - 4 - 42-...- 46
=> 3C = 47 - 1 => C = (47 - 1) : 3
Bài 3:
a) 4C = 4 + 42 + ...+ 42007
b) 4C - C = 4 + 42 + ...+ 42007 - 1 - 4 - ...- 42006
=> 3C = 42007 - 1 => C = (42007 - 1) : 3
Bài 1: 3B=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^2016
2B=3^2016-1
B=3
\(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{2015}\)
\(3B=3+3^2+....+3^{2016}\)
32016 lẻ => 32016 - 1chẵn
=> B = 32016 - 1 chia hết cho 2