Question

B1: Tìm các tích sau:

a, 16/15 . -5/14 . 54/24 . 56/21

b, 7/3 . -5/2 . 15/21 . 4/-5

B2: Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau bằng cách tính nhanh nhất:

a, 21/24 . 11/9 . 5/7

 b, 5/23 .17/26 + 5/23 . 9/26

c, (3/29 - 1/5) . 29/3

B3: Tìm x, biết:

a, x/5 = 2/5

b, -4/x = 20/14

c, 4/7 = 12/x

d, 3/7 = x/21

 

 

Answer 1

Bài 1:

a) \(\frac{16}{15}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{14}.\frac{54}{24}.\frac{56}{21}\)

\(=\frac{4.2.2}{5.3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2.7}.\frac{3.3}{4}.\frac{8}{3}\)

\(=\frac{4.2.2.\left(-5\right).3.3.8}{5.3.2.7.4.3}\)

\(=\frac{-16}{7}\)

b) \(\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{15}{21}.\frac{4}{\left(-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2.2}{\left(-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{7.\left(-5\right).5.2.2}{3.2.7.\left(-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{10}{3}\)

Answer 2

Bài 2:

a) \(\frac{21}{24}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{7}{8}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{11.5}{8.9}=\frac{55}{72}\)

b) \(\frac{5}{23}.\frac{17}{26}+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{9}{26}\)

\(=\frac{5}{23}.\left(\frac{17}{26}+\frac{9}{26}\right)=\frac{5}{23}.1=\frac{5}{23}\)

c) \(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right).\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}.\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}.\frac{29}{3}\)

\(=1-1\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)

Bài 3:

a) x/5 = 2/5

=> x =2

b) -4/x = 20/14 = 10/7

=> -4/x = 10/7

=> x.10 = (-4).7

x.10 = - 28

x= -28 :10

x= -2,8

c) 4/7 = 12/x = 12/ 21

=> 12/x = 12/21

=> x = 21

d) 3/7 = x / 21 = 9/21

=> x/21 = 9/21

=> x= 9