Question

B = \(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+....+\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)\)

Answer 1

Ta có: 1+2+3+...+n=\(\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)

=> \(1=\frac{1x2}{2};\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)=\frac{2x3}{2x2};\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)=\frac{3x4}{2x3};\)\(;\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)=\frac{4x5}{2x4};...;\frac{1}{20}\left(1+2+3+...+20\right)=\frac{20x21}{2x20}\)

=> \(B=\frac{1x2}{2}+\frac{2x3}{2x2}+\frac{3x4}{2x3}+\frac{4x5}{2x4}+...+\frac{20x21}{2x20}\)

=> \(B=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{21}{2}\)

=> \(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(2+3+4+5+...+21\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{21.22}{2}-1\right)\)

=> \(B=\frac{230}{2}=115\)

Đáp số: B=115