Áp dụng nội suy niu tơn để giải pt sau
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=3x-1\)
giải pt
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}\)=3x-1
Giải phương trình:
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=3x-1\)
Giải phương trình :
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=3x-1\) .
\(B=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right).\frac{x-1}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}\) ĐKXĐ: ...
\(=\frac{\left(x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x^2-x\sqrt{x}-x-x^2+\sqrt{x}-3x\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Bài Toán :
Giải phương trình sau :
\(\frac{3\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{4.\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=3x-2\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-3}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-4-x+3+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Rút gọn
\(1.A=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(2.B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{ab}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-1}-1\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{ab}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-1}+1\right)\)
\(3.C=\left(\frac{2x-1+\sqrt{x}}{1-x}+\frac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\frac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+1\right).\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2x+2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\)
=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+4x+\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+4\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
LƯU Ý: CAP NÀY CHỈ LÀ CAP NHÁP
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A= \(3\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
B= \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
C= \(3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
D= \(\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
E= \(\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
