\(A=4+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2A=2^3+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2^{21}+2^3-2^2-2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^2\left(2^{19}+2-1-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{19}.2^2=2^{21}\)
\(\text{A}=4+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=4+(2^2+2^3+...+2^{20})\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}-4=2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\text{(A}-4)=2^3+2^4+...+2^{21}\)
\(\text{A}-4=2(\text{A}-4)-(\text{A}-4)=(2^3+2^4+...+2^{21})-(2^2+2^3+...+2^{20})\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}-4=(2^3-2^3)+(2^4-2^4)+....+(2^{21}-2^2)\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}-4=2^{21}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=2^{21}-4+4\Rightarrow\text{A}=2^{21}\)
Chúc bạn hok tốt :>
\(A=4+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
\(=2^2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^3+2^3+2^4+...+2^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^3+2^{21}-2^2-2^2\)
\(=2^2\left(2+2^{19}-1-1\right)=2^{21}\)