a/
\(\dfrac{2n+9}{n+1}=\dfrac{2\left(n+1\right)+7}{n+1}=2+\dfrac{7}{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\Rightarrow n=\left\{-8;-2;0;6\right\}\)
b/
\(\dfrac{3n+5}{n-1}=\dfrac{3\left(n-1\right)+8}{n-1}=3+\dfrac{8}{n-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow n-1=\left\{-8;-4;-2;-1;1;2;4;8\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n=\left\{-7;-3;-1;0;2;5;9\right\}\)