a) \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{11}=\dfrac{x+y}{9+11}=\dfrac{60}{20}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.9=27\\y=3.11=33\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(7x=4y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{y-x}{7-4}=\dfrac{24}{3}=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8.4=32\\y=8.7=56\end{matrix}\right.\)