a) Để \(\frac{11}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(\sqrt{\text{x}}-5\inƯ\left(11\right)\)(DK : \(0\le x\ne25\))
Vì \(\sqrt{\text{x}}-5\ge-5\)nên ta có :
\(\sqrt{x}-5\in\left\{-1;1;11\right\}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;6;16\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{16;36;256\right\}\)
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)(DK : \(0\le x\ne9\))
Để B nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
Vì \(\sqrt{\text{x}}-3\ge-3\)nên ta có :
\(\sqrt{\text{x}}-3\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;2;4;5;7\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;4;16;25;49\right\}\)