a. \(\frac{34}{50}=\frac{2\times17}{2\times25}=\frac{17}{25}\); \(\frac{48}{68}=\frac{4\times12}{4\times17}=\frac{12}{17}\); \(\frac{1313}{2323}=\frac{101\times13}{101\times23}=\frac{13}{23}\); \(\frac{515151}{636363}=\frac{10101\times51}{10101\times63}=\frac{51}{63}\)
b. +) \(\frac{3}{15}=\frac{3}{3\times5}=\frac{1}{5}\); \(\frac{33}{44}=\frac{3\times11}{4\times11}=\frac{3}{4}\); \(\frac{2}{8}=\frac{2}{2\times4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Mẫu chung: 20
\(\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1\times4}{5\times4}=\frac{4}{20}\); \(\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3\times5}{4\times5}=\frac{15}{20}\); \(\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1\times5}{4\times5}=\frac{5}{20}\)
+) \(\frac{9}{12}=\frac{3\times3}{4\times3}=\frac{3}{4}\); \(\frac{24}{36}=\frac{12\times2}{12\times3}=\frac{2}{3}\); \(\frac{3}{8}=\frac{3}{8}\)
Mẫu chung : 24
\(\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3\times6}{4\times6}=\frac{18}{24}\); \(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2\times8}{3\times8}=\frac{16}{24}\); \(\frac{3}{8}=\frac{3\times3}{8\times3}=\frac{9}{24}\).
QUY ĐỒNG MẪU SỐ 1/2 VÀ 2/4